Wednesday 24 January 2018

TCM symptoms and causes

TCM symptoms 

Colors of the FaceMeaning
Red (Excess or Xu Heat)
Whole FaceHeat from External Evil or Hyperactivity of Zang Fu (Excess)
Cheeks, Tidal Fever, Night SweatsInternal Heat (Xu)
Pale (Cold or Loss of Blood)
Pale WhiteYin Excess or Yang Xu
Bright White with Puffy and Bloated AppearanceYang Qi Xu
Withered WhiteBlood Xu
Yellow (Damp or Xu)
Body, Face, Eyes, and SkinJaundice
Bright OrangeYang Jaundice (Damp Heat)
Smoky DarkYin Jaundice (Cold Damp or Long Term Stagnation)
Pale Yellow (Not Bright)Blood and Qi Xu
Blue (Cold, Pain, Blood Stagnation, Convulsions)
Pale with Blue Tinge and Severe Pain in the Epigastrium and AbdomenExcess Yin and Cold
Bluish Purple Face and Lips with Intermittent Pain Behind the Sternum or Precordial RegionStagnation of Heart Blood
Bluish Purple Face and Lips with High Fever and Violent Movement of Limbs in ChildrenInfantile Convulsion
Dark Gray (Blood Stagnation and Kidney Xu)
Pale and Dark with Lumbar Soreness and Cold FeetKidney Yang Xu
Dark without Brightness with Scaly SkinProlonged Blood Stagnation
AppearanceMeaning
Overweight with Mental DepressionQi Xu and Excess Damp Phlegm
Loss of Weight in Long Term IllnessExhaustion of Essential Qi
Thin with Dry SkinBlood Xu
Extended NeckExcess Lung Syndrome with Excess Phlegm
Facing DownwardQi Xu with Shortness of Breath, Dislike of Speaking
Violent Movement of LimbsWind Diseases, Infantile Convulsions
Weakness, Motor Impairment, and Muscular Atrophy of LimbsWei Syndromes
Pain, Soreness, Heaviness and Numbness in Tendons, Bones and Muscles, with Swelling and Restricted Movement of JointsBi Syndromes
Numbness or Impaired Movement of Limbs on One Side of the BodyHemiplegia or Wind Stroke
EyesMeaning
Redness and SwellingWind Heat or Liver Fire
Yellow ScleraJaundice
Ulceration or CanthusDamp Heat
Upward, Straight Forward, or Sideways StaringLiver Wind
NoseMeaning
Flapping of Ala NasiHeat in the Lungs or Qi Xu of both Lung and Kidney
Clear DischargeWind Cold
Turbid DischargeWind Heat
Prolonged Turbid Discharge, with Stinking DischargeRhinitis or Chronic Sinusitis
EarsMeaning
Burnt Black and Dry and Withered Auricles in Severe IllnessConsumption of Kidney essence
Purulent DischargeDamp Heat of Liver and Gall Bladder
GumsMeaning
Pale GumsBlood Xu
Redness and SwellingStomach Fire
Redness and Swelling with BleedingInjury of Vessels by Stomach Fire
Lips and MouthMeaning
Pale LipsBlood Xu
Bluish Purple LipsRetention of Cold or Blood Stagnation
Red and Dry LipsExcess Heat
Sudden Collapse with Open MouthXu
Sudden Collapse with LockjawExcess
ThroatMeaning
Redness, Swelling, and SorenessLung and Stomach Heat
Redness and Swelling with Yellow or White Ulcer SpotsToxic Heat in Lung and Stomach
Bright Red with Mild SorenessYin Xu with Hyperactive Fire
False Gray and White Membrane over Throat that is Hard to Remove, and Bleeds Following RemovalDiphtheria from Heat in the Lung Consuming Yin.
Chills and FeverMeaning
Chills Accompanied by Fever (External Pathogen Fighting with Antipathogenic Qi (Zheng Qi))
Severe Chills, Mild Fever, Absence of Sweating, Headache, General Aching, and a Superficial Tight PulseWind Cold
Mild Chills, Severe Fever, Thirst, Sweating, and a Superficial Rapid PulseWind Heat
Alternating Chills and Fever
Alternating Chills and Fever with a Bitter Taste in the Mouth, Thirst, Fullness and Stuffiness in the Chest and HypochondriumIntermediate Syndrome
Alternating Chills Occurring at Specific Times of the DayMalaria
Fever without Chills
High Fever with Aversion to Heat, Profuse Sweating, Severe Thirst, and a Surging PulseExcess Heat in the Interior
Fever at a Fixed Hour of the DayTidal Fever
Tidal Fever in the Afternoon or Evening, with Night Sweating, and a Red Tongue with Little MoistureYin Xu
Fever more Pronounced in the Afternoon with Constipation, and Fullness and Pain in the AbdomenYangming Fu Syndrome
Chills without Fever
Chilled Appearance, Cold Limbs, and a Deep, Slow, and Weak PulseInterior Cold Xu
PerspirationMeaning
Absence of Sweating in Exterior SyndromesInvasion by Pathogenic Cold
Presence of Sweating in Exterior SyndromesExterior Xu from Exposure to Wind, or Exterior Heat from Invasion of Pathogenic Wind Heat
Night Sweating (May also have Tidal Fever, and a Red Tongue with Little CoatYin Xu with Hyperactivity of Yang Heat
Spontaneous Sweating (May also have Chills, Listlessness, and Lassitude)Qi and Yang Xu
Profuse Sweating with High Fever, Mental Restlessness, Thirst for Cold Drinks, and a Surging PulseExcess Interior Heat
Profuse Sweating with Listlessness, Feeble Energy, Cold Limbs, and a Deep Thready Pulse in a Severe CaseTotal Exhaustion of Yang Qi
Appetite, Eating, and TasteMeaning
Poor Appetite in a Prolonged Illness with Emaciation, Loose Stools, Lassitude, and a Pale Tongue with Thin White CoatSpleen and Stomach Weakness
Poor Appetite with Stuffiness in the Chest, Fullness in the Abdomen, and a Thick Sticky Tongue CoatStagnation of Qi of the Spleen and Stomach Caused by Retention of Food or Dampness
Excessive Appetite and Easily Hungry in a Skinny Patient

Excess Stomach Fire

Hunger with no Desire to Eat, or Eating Small Amounts of FoodImpairment of Stomach Yin, Producing Internal Xu Heat
Lack of Thirst During an IllnessBody Fluids are not Consumed (Usually present in a Cold Syndrome, or where Heat is not Noticeable)
Presence of Thirst During an IllnessConsumption of Body Fluid or Retention of Phlegm Damp in the Interior Preventing Fluid from Ascending
Bitter Taste in the MouthLiver and Gallbladder Fire
Sweet Taste in the MouthDamp Heat in the Spleen and Stomach
Sour RegurgitationRetention of Heat in the Liver and Stomach
TastelessnessSpleen Xu
Defecation and UrinationMeaning
Constipation from Dryness of the StoolAccumulation of Heat or Consumption of Body Fluids
Loose StoolsSpleen Xu, or Damp Retention in the Spleen
Watery Stool with Undigested FoodSpleen and Kidney Yang Xu
Bloody Stool with Mucus and TenesmusDamp Heat in the Intestines and Stagnation of Qi in the Intestinal Tract
Yellow UrineHeat Syndrome
Clear and Profuse UrineAbsence of Pathogenic Heat, or Cold Syndrome
Turbid UrineDamp Heat Pouring Downward, or Downward Leakage of Turbid Essence.
Red UrineInjury of Vessels by Heat
Clear Urine with Increased VolumeInfirmity of Kidney Qi, and Bladder Dysfunction in Controlling Urine
Scanty, Yellow Urine, with Urgent and Painful UrinationDownward Movement of Damp Heat in to the Bladder
Dribbling Urination or Retention of Urine in Severe CasesExhausted Kidney Qi (Xu) or Stagnant Bladder Qi (Excess) due to the Downward Infusion of Damp Heat, Stagnant Blood, or Stones.
PainMeaning
Severe Distention and Mild Pain Moving from Place to Place, Often Occurring in the Chest, Epigastric, Hypochondriac, and AbdomenQi Stagnation
Headache with Distending Sensation in the HeadUpward Disturbance by Fire and Heat
Prickling Pain, Sharp and Fixed in Location, Often Occurring in the Chest, Epigastric, Hypochondriac, and Lower Abdominal Regions.Blood Stagnation
Pain with and Heavy Sensation (Weighty Pain), Often Occurring in the Head, Four Limbs and Lumbar RegionsDampness Blocking Qi and Blood
Colicky PainAbrupt Obstruction of the Qi by Substantial Pathogenic Factors
Pulling Pain which is Spasmodic in Nature and Short in DurationLiver Wind
Burning Pain with a Burning Sensation and a Preference for Coolness, Often Occurring in the Hypochondriac regions on Both Sides, and in the Epigastric RegionInvasion of the Collaterals by Pathogenic Fire and Heat or from Excessive Yang Heat due to Yin Xu
Pain with a Cold Sensation and a Preference for Warmth, Often Occurring in the Head, Lumbar, Epigastric, and Abdominal Regions.Pathogenic Cold Blocking the Collaterals or Lack of Warmth and Nourishment in the Zang Fu and Meridians due to Yang Qi Xu
Dull Pain that is not severe, lingers, and lasts for a long timeXu Cold Syndrome
Headaches1. Disturbance of the Clear Yang by Pathogenic Factors (Usually Excess) 2. Stagnation of Qi and Blood in Endogenous Diseases Blocking the Meridians and Depriving the Brain of Nourishment 3. Blood and Qi Xu Failing to Nourish the Head, and the Sea of Marrow Becomes Empty.
Chest PainPathological Change in the Heart and Lungs
Hypochondriac PainObstruction or Undernourishment of the Liver and Gallbladder Meridians
Epigastric Pain (Upper, Middle. Lower)Invasion of the Stomach by Pathogenic Cold, Retention of Food in the Stomach, or Invasion of the Stomach by Liver Qi
Abdominal Pain

- Upper is SP
- Lower is KI, BL, LI, SI, Uterus
- Sides are LIV

Excess Causes: Retention of Cold, Accumulation of Heat, Stagnation of Qi, Stagnation of Blood, Retention of Food or Parasitic Diseases

Xu Causes: Qi Xu, Blood, Xu, Deficiency of Cold

LumbagoObstruction of the Kidney Meridian or Deficiency of the Kidney Failing to Nourish the Lumbar Region
Pain in the Limbs (Joints, Muscles, or Meridians)Retardation of Qi and Blood Circulation due to Invasion of the Exogenous Pathogenic Factors
Persistent Pain in a Recent Disease or Pain that is Aggravated by PressureExcess Condition
Intermittent Pain that is Alleviated by PressureXu Condition
SleepMeaning
Insomnia with Palpitations and DizzinessFailure of Blood to Nourish the Heart due to Heart and Spleen Xu
Insomnia with a Restless Mind, and Dream Disturbed SleepHyperactive Heart Fire
Difficulty Falling Asleep due to an Uncomfortable and Empty Sensation in the Stomach or Gastric Discomfort After a Full MealDerangement of Stomach Qi Leading to Mental Restlessness
Lethargy Accompanied by DizzinessPhlegm Damp in the Interior
Half Asleep with General LassitudeHeart and Kidney Yang Xu
MensesMeaning
Menses of Shortened Cycle, Excessive in Amount, Deep Red in Color, and Thick in QualityExcess Heat in the Blood
Menses that are Light Colored, Profuse in Amount, and Thin in QualityFailure of Qi to Command Blood
Prolonged Cycle with Scanty Purplish Dark Discharge or ClotsStagnation of Blood due to Cold
Thin, Scanty, Light Colored FlowBlood Xu
Irregular Menstrual CycleDisharmony of the Flush and Conception Vessels due to Obstruction of Liver Qi
Premenstrual or Menstrual Distending Pain in the Breasts and Lower Abdomen which Intensifies on Pressure During MensesStagnation of Blood due to Cold
Dull Pain in the Lower Abdomen During or After Menses which is Alleviated by PressureQi and Blood Xu

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